Any problems associated with the musculoskeletal system of your body fall into the category of orthopedic problems. Most orthopedic conditions are painful and, if not treated properly, can cause other health problems. Orthopedic conditions are injuries and diseases that affect the musculoskeletal system. This body system includes muscles, bones, nerves, joints, ligaments, tendons, and other connective tissues.
Damage to any of these tissues or structures can result from chronic orthopedic diseases or injury. Chronic orthopedic conditions, such as arthritis and bursitis, affect the musculoskeletal system, most commonly bones or joints. They can cause pain and dysfunction, making even normal daily activities difficult. These conditions are different from orthopedic injuries, such as a shoulder dislocation or bone fracture, which are often due to sudden trauma.
Unlike accidental or traumatic orthopedic injuries, chronic conditions tend to be progressive in nature, start slowly, and worsen or evolve over time. May be genetic or age-related, or may be due to overuse. General Practitioners who choose to study orthopedics must complete approximately 14 years of training before becoming a board-certified orthopedic surgeon. According to The American Board of Orthopaedic Surgeons, orthopedic surgery includes pediatric orthopedics, sports medicine, arthritis treatment including joint replacement and surgery, foot and ankle, hand, shoulder, elbows, spine, trauma and fractures, musculoskeletal oncology, musculoskeletal rehabilitation, arthroscopy and arthroscopic surgery.
Whether caused by a specific traumatic event, birth defect, or prolonged and ongoing stress, arm injuries can reduce quality of life and inhibit a person's ability to be productive. The human arm includes the hands, wrists, forearms, elbows, upper arms, and shoulders. Often, athletes suffer arm injuries first diagnosed by a sports medicine doctor. Repetitive movements, such as throwing a baseball or typing on a keyboard, can cause stress that can result in injuries to various components of the shoulders, elbows, wrists, and arms.
Children are prone to complications when damage occurs in or around the growth plates, either in the shoulder or elbow. The following list includes some of the most common arm injuries seen by orthopedic specialists and surgeons. Arthritis causes joint pain and is usually aggravated by joint use. The extent of pain depends on the severity of the condition, which can be seen on x-rays.
Advanced arthritis can cause limited range of motion or loss of motion, joint swelling, and weakness. Joint deformity may also occur, particularly with rheumatoid arthritis. Joint rest tends to relieve pain, even if only temporarily. There are two forms of arthritis.
Osteoarthritis, commonly called degenerative arthritis, is the most prevalent. More than half of the population over the age of 60 and 85 to 90 percent of people over 75 have this condition, which can occur in any joint. Aging, injury, instability, infection and overuse can cause osteoarthritis. Rheumatoid arthritis is much rarer and affects only one percent of adults.
It is the result of inflammation of the synovium, the lining of the joints and tendons that provides its nutrients and lubrication. This condition usually starts in the hands before affecting other joints, especially the elbows. Bone cancer that begins in the hard tissue of bone usually only occurs in children, either with osteosarcoma or Ewing tumors. We call the original location of a tumor primary cancer.
For example, if a tumor first occurs in the lungs, lung cancer is the patient's primary cancer. These cancer cells can spread to hard bone tissue, as well as to other parts of the body. Adults usually experience secondary bone cancer when the disease spreads from another part of the body, such as the lungs or breast. Cancer is called metastatic when it spreads.
With 26 bones in each foot, there is a high potential for bone fractures of the foot. The doctor will order an X-ray to determine if a person's foot pain is caused by a fracture or other injury. Often, a fractured foot is covered with a compression bandage to secure the bones in the right place for healing. Patients are advised to rest, elevate the affected limb and apply ice periodically.
It is generally recommended to use crutches to keep the weight off the foot while it heals. If a bone is irreparable, surgery may be recommended. Any injury to the foot that involves a joint can contribute to the development of arthritis. Any of the 27 bones in any hand can suffer a fracture.
People often place their hands in front of them to prepare for a fall or a blow, and the hands are injured. As with a broken bone of the foot, a broken bone of the hand is diagnosed. Usually, a hand specialist will suggest that you put a splint or cast on a broken hand to immobilize it and heal it. Any injury to the hands increases the chance of developing arthritis.
Hemophilia, which occurs more in women than in men, but still affects only 1 in 25,000, is an inherited disease in which the blood does not clot properly. The condition is caused by a lack of sufficient protein of particular types, in the blood. The condition is usually diagnosed at birth and causes prolonged bleeding, unexplained bruising, and in some cases internal bleeding of organs, muscles and joints. Over time, episodes of hemophilia in the ankles, knees, hips, shoulders, or elbows can affect mobility or cause permanent deformity.
Severe hemophilia can be treated with replacement therapy, in which clotting factors are given into the patient's blood. This condition is very familiar and refers to an inflamed joint. It is often associated with swelling, warmth and persistent discomfort. However, in some cases, it may be more than just localized pain.
Those that are autoimmune and inflammatory in nature, such as lupus and rheumatoid arthritis, not only inflame the tissue that lines the joints, but also other parts of the body, creating systemic effects. Meanwhile, some forms of arthritis can be prevented and others are serious to the point of life-threatening. Some of the common forms of arthritis include osteoarthritis, ankylosing spondylitis, osteoarthritis, psoriatic arthritis, juvenile idiopathic arthritis, and rheumatoid arthritis. Contrary to the common belief that this is a disease of old age, there are more than 100 different types of arthritis that can affect anyone, even children.
Those suffering from arthritis symptoms often miss out on proper exercise because movement triggers pain sometimes to a point of weakening. As a result, this condition can cause other problems, such as obesity, heart disease, or diabetes. Unfortunately, there is no definitive cure for arthritis, but it can be managed with treatments and lifestyle changes. That's why early diagnosis is important so that you can start treatment as soon as you experience symptoms.
Initial intervention involves controlling pain, followed by gaining strength through physical therapy and addressing lifestyle issues that may contribute to it (ie,. Your doctor can provide you with an individualized pain management plan and, if this is not enough, you can add surgery to your list of options, especially for those with hip and knee problems. Fractures usually occur due to car accidents, falls, or sports injuries. It can also be a side effect of certain diseases that weaken bones, such as chronic kidney disease, untreated hyperthyroidism, cancer, and many others.
There are also certain fractures that do not always cause significant damage right from the start. Repetitive force and strain can cause microscopic bone damage called stress fractures, which usually occur in the foot, ankle, shin, or hips. They are common among athletes, but if not treated at an early stage, the pain can be severe and cause chronic problems. Since low back pain is not a specific symptom, doctors would prescribe different tests to determine the root cause.
That way, an appropriate treatment can be given. Therefore, if low back pain has persisted for a long period of time, seek medical help before it worsens. The sooner you receive treatment, the less likely it will affect your quality of life. Talk to an Orthopedic Doctor Today.
Common causes of ligament tears are twisted body parts or hard or uncomfortable landings. Tears often occur when ligaments are fully stretched and then encountered with some kind of impact or trauma. Ankle sprains, a slight ligament tear in the ankle, can occur when you walk or run, land uncomfortably, and twist your ankle. The ligaments of the knee and ankle are more vulnerable to tearing because they are weight-bearing ligaments that are often under stress.
People who play sports that involve full contact (such as hockey and football) or many changes in direction (such as basketball and tennis) are more susceptible to injury to the ligaments. The symptoms of fibromyalgia syndrome resemble those of arthritis, but fibromyalgia affects the soft tissues, not the joints. Blood tests, x-rays and MRI can sometimes help with the diagnosis by excluding other medical causes of the patient's symptoms. Common conditions that can mimic fibromyalgia are hypothyroidism, lupus, rheumatoid arthritis, and infections.
The term orthopedic (or orthopedic) refers to the study, diagnosis, prevention and treatment of conditions of the musculoskeletal system, which encompasses all bones, tendons, ligaments, joints, muscles, nerves and associated parts and anatomical features. The sports clinic Dr. Andrew Quoc Dutton Orthopedic & offers surgical and minimally invasive treatments for sports-related injuries and orthopedic conditions. For any questions or if you need to consult a doctor about signs and symptoms that may be related to any orthopedic disorder, you can book a consultation at the sports clinic Dr.
Andrew Quoc Dutton Orthopedic &. . .